michaelschiemer/ansible/nginx-cdn-germany/roles/nginx-cdn-config/templates/cdn-site.conf.j2

server {
    listen 80;
    listen [::]:80;
    server_name {{ cdn_domain }};
    
    # Redirect HTTP to HTTPS
    return 301 https://$server_name$request_uri;
}

server {
    listen 443 ssl http2;
    listen [::]:443 ssl http2;
    server_name {{ cdn_domain }};
    
    # SSL Configuration (wird von Certbot automatisch gefüllt)
    ssl_certificate /etc/letsencrypt/live/{{ cdn_domain }}/fullchain.pem;
    ssl_certificate_key /etc/letsencrypt/live/{{ cdn_domain }}/privkey.pem;
    include /etc/letsencrypt/options-ssl-nginx.conf;
    ssl_dhparam /etc/letsencrypt/ssl-dhparams.pem;
    
    # CDN Headers
    add_header X-CDN-Node "{{ city }}, Deutschland";
    add_header X-Cache-Status $upstream_cache_status always;
    add_header X-Served-By "nginx-{{ inventory_hostname }}";
    
    # Security Headers
    include /etc/nginx/includes/security-headers.conf;
    
    # Logging
    access_log /var/log/nginx/cdn/{{ cdn_domain }}.access.log cdn_format;
    error_log /var/log/nginx/cdn/{{ cdn_domain }}.error.log warn;
    
    # Rate Limiting
    include /etc/nginx/includes/rate-limiting.conf;
    
    # Gzip Compression
    include /etc/nginx/includes/gzip-settings.conf;

    # Nginx Status für Monitoring
    location /nginx_status {
        stub_status on;
        access_log off;
        allow 127.0.0.1;
        allow 10.0.0.0/8;
        deny all;
    }

    ##
    # Static Files (CSS, JS, Fonts) - Lange Cache-Zeit
    ##
    location ~* \.(css|js|woff|woff2|ttf|eot|ico)$ {
        proxy_pass https://origin_servers;
        proxy_ssl_verify off;
        
        # Cache Settings
        proxy_cache static_cache;
        proxy_cache_valid 200 302 {{ cache_settings.static_files_ttl }};
        proxy_cache_valid 404 1m;
        proxy_cache_use_stale error timeout invalid_header updating http_500 http_502 http_503 http_504;
        proxy_cache_lock on;
        proxy_cache_revalidate on;
        
        # Headers
        expires {{ cache_settings.static_files_ttl }};
        add_header Cache-Control "public, immutable";
        add_header Vary "Accept-Encoding";
        
        # Rate Limiting
        limit_req zone=static_files burst=50 nodelay;
        
        # Proxy Headers
        proxy_set_header Host {{ origin_domain }};
        proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
        proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
        proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Proto $scheme;
    }
    
    ##
    # Images - Mittlere Cache-Zeit
    ##
    location ~* \.(jpg|jpeg|png|gif|webp|svg|avif|bmp|tiff)$ {
        proxy_pass https://origin_servers;
        proxy_ssl_verify off;
        
        # Cache Settings
        proxy_cache images_cache;
        proxy_cache_valid 200 302 {{ cache_settings.images_ttl }};
        proxy_cache_valid 404 5m;
        proxy_cache_use_stale error timeout invalid_header updating http_500 http_502 http_503 http_504;
        
        # Headers
        expires {{ cache_settings.images_ttl }};
        add_header Cache-Control "public";
        add_header Vary "Accept";
        
        # Rate Limiting
        limit_req zone=images burst=30 nodelay;
        
        # Proxy Headers
        proxy_set_header Host {{ origin_domain }};
        proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
        proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
        proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Proto $scheme;
    }
    
    ##
    # API Endpoints - Kein Caching
    ##
    location /api/ {
        proxy_pass https://origin_servers;
        proxy_ssl_verify off;
        
        # Kein Caching
        proxy_no_cache 1;
        proxy_cache_bypass 1;
        add_header Cache-Control "no-cache, no-store, must-revalidate";
        add_header Pragma "no-cache";
        add_header Expires "0";
        
        # Rate Limiting
        limit_req zone=api burst=10 nodelay;
        
        # CORS Headers
        add_header Access-Control-Allow-Origin "https://{{ origin_domain }}";
        add_header Access-Control-Allow-Methods "GET, POST, PUT, DELETE, OPTIONS";
        add_header Access-Control-Allow-Headers "Authorization, Content-Type, X-Requested-With";
        add_header Access-Control-Allow-Credentials true;
        
        # Proxy Headers
        proxy_set_header Host {{ origin_domain }};
        proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
        proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
        proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Proto $scheme;
        
        # Timeouts
        proxy_connect_timeout {{ proxy_settings.connect_timeout }};
        proxy_send_timeout {{ proxy_settings.send_timeout }};
        proxy_read_timeout {{ proxy_settings.read_timeout }};
    }
    
    ##
    # Cache Purge (nur interne IPs)
    ##
    location ~ /purge(/.*) {
        allow 127.0.0.1;
        allow 10.0.0.0/8;
        allow 192.168.0.0/16;
        deny all;
        
        proxy_cache_purge static_cache $scheme$proxy_host$1;
    }
    
    ##
    # Health Check
    ##
    location /health {
        access_log off;
        return 200 "OK - CDN Node {{ city }}\nRegion: {{ region }}\nTier: {{ tier }}\nTimestamp: $time_iso8601\n";
        add_header Content-Type text/plain;
    }
    
    ##
    # Default Location - HTML Caching
    ##
    location / {
        proxy_pass https://origin_servers;
        proxy_ssl_verify off;
        
        # Cache Settings für HTML
        proxy_cache html_cache;
        proxy_cache_valid 200 {{ cache_settings.html_ttl }};
        proxy_cache_valid 404 1m;
        proxy_cache_bypass $arg_nocache $cookie_sessionid $http_authorization;
        
        # Headers
        add_header Cache-Control "public, max-age=300";
        
        # Proxy Headers
        proxy_set_header Host {{ origin_domain }};
        proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
        proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
        proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Proto $scheme;
        proxy_set_header X-CDN-Node "{{ city }}";
        
        # Timeouts
        proxy_connect_timeout {{ proxy_settings.connect_timeout }};
        proxy_send_timeout {{ proxy_settings.send_timeout }};
        proxy_read_timeout {{ proxy_settings.read_timeout }};
        
        # Buffering
        proxy_buffering {{ proxy_settings.buffering }};
        proxy_buffer_size {{ proxy_settings.buffer_size }};
        proxy_buffers {{ proxy_settings.buffers }};
    }
}