- Add comprehensive health check system with multiple endpoints - Add Prometheus metrics endpoint - Add production logging configurations (5 strategies) - Add complete deployment documentation suite: * QUICKSTART.md - 30-minute deployment guide * DEPLOYMENT_CHECKLIST.md - Printable verification checklist * DEPLOYMENT_WORKFLOW.md - Complete deployment lifecycle * PRODUCTION_DEPLOYMENT.md - Comprehensive technical reference * production-logging.md - Logging configuration guide * ANSIBLE_DEPLOYMENT.md - Infrastructure as Code automation * README.md - Navigation hub * DEPLOYMENT_SUMMARY.md - Executive summary - Add deployment scripts and automation - Add DEPLOYMENT_PLAN.md - Concrete plan for immediate deployment - Update README with production-ready features All production infrastructure is now complete and ready for deployment.
423 lines
12 KiB
Markdown
423 lines
12 KiB
Markdown
# Console Optional Parameters
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## Overview
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Das Console System unterstützt jetzt flexible Parameter-Definitionen. `ConsoleInput` und `ConsoleOutput` Parameter sind **optional** und können an beliebigen Positionen in der Methoden-Signatur platziert werden.
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## Key Features
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✅ **Optional Framework Parameters**: `ConsoleInput` und `ConsoleOutput` müssen nicht mehr angegeben werden
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✅ **Flexible Positioning**: Framework-Parameter können an beliebiger Position stehen
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✅ **Automatic Injection**: Framework-Parameter werden automatisch vom Framework injiziert
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✅ **Mixed Parameters**: Framework- und Benutzer-Parameter können beliebig gemischt werden
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✅ **Backwards Compatible**: Bestehende Commands funktionieren weiterhin
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## Usage Examples
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### 1. Command without parameters
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```php
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#[ConsoleCommand(name: 'hello', description: 'Simple hello command')]
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public function execute(): ExitCode
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{
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echo "Hello World!\n";
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return ExitCode::SUCCESS;
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}
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```
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```bash
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$ php console.php hello
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Hello World!
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```
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### 2. Command with only user parameters
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```php
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#[ConsoleCommand(name: 'greet', description: 'Greet a user')]
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public function execute(string $name, int $age = 18): ExitCode
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{
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echo "Hello {$name}, you are {$age} years old!\n";
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return ExitCode::SUCCESS;
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}
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```
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```bash
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$ php console.php greet Alice
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Hello Alice, you are 18 years old!
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$ php console.php greet Bob 25
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Hello Bob, you are 25 years old!
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```
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### 3. Command with ConsoleOutput only
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```php
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#[ConsoleCommand(name: 'status', description: 'Show status')]
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public function execute(ConsoleOutputInterface $output, string $component = 'all'): ExitCode
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{
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$output->writeLine("Status of component: {$component}");
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return ExitCode::SUCCESS;
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}
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```
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```bash
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$ php console.php status
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Status of component: all
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$ php console.php status database
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Status of component: database
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```
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### 4. Command with both ConsoleInput and ConsoleOutput
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```php
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#[ConsoleCommand(name: 'process', description: 'Process data')]
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public function execute(ConsoleInput $input, ConsoleOutputInterface $output): ExitCode
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{
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$args = $input->getArguments();
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$output->writeLine("Processing: " . json_encode($args));
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return ExitCode::SUCCESS;
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}
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```
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```bash
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$ php console.php process file1.txt file2.txt
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Processing: ["file1.txt","file2.txt"]
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```
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### 5. Mixed parameters (Output first)
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```php
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#[ConsoleCommand(name: 'deploy', description: 'Deploy application')]
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public function execute(
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ConsoleOutputInterface $output,
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string $environment,
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bool $dryRun = false
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): ExitCode {
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$output->writeLine("Deploying to: {$environment}");
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$output->writeLine("Dry run: " . ($dryRun ? 'yes' : 'no'));
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return ExitCode::SUCCESS;
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}
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```
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```bash
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$ php console.php deploy production
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Deploying to: production
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Dry run: no
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$ php console.php deploy staging --dry-run
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Deploying to: staging
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Dry run: yes
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```
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### 6. Mixed parameters (Output in middle)
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```php
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#[ConsoleCommand(name: 'migrate', description: 'Run migrations')]
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public function execute(
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string $direction,
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ConsoleOutputInterface $output,
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int $steps = 1
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): ExitCode {
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$output->writeLine("Migration {$direction} with {$steps} steps");
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return ExitCode::SUCCESS;
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}
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```
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```bash
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$ php console.php migrate up
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Migration up with 1 steps
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$ php console.php migrate down 5
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Migration down with 5 steps
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```
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### 7. All types mixed
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```php
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#[ConsoleCommand(name: 'backup', description: 'Create backup')]
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public function execute(
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ConsoleInput $input,
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string $type,
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ConsoleOutputInterface $output,
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int $retention = 7,
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bool $compress = true
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): ExitCode {
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$output->writeLine("Backup type: {$type}");
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$output->writeLine("Retention: {$retention} days");
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$output->writeLine("Compress: " . ($compress ? 'yes' : 'no'));
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$output->writeLine("Raw args: " . json_encode($input->getArguments()));
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return ExitCode::SUCCESS;
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}
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```
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```bash
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$ php console.php backup full
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Backup type: full
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Retention: 7 days
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Compress: yes
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Raw args: ["full"]
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$ php console.php backup incremental 30 --no-compress
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Backup type: incremental
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Retention: 30 days
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Compress: no
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Raw args: ["incremental","30","--no-compress"]
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```
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## How It Works
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### Parameter Resolution Process
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1. **Signature Analysis**: `MethodSignatureAnalyzer` analysiert die Methoden-Signatur
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2. **Framework Parameter Detection**: Framework-Parameter (ConsoleInput, ConsoleOutput) werden erkannt und übersprungen
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3. **Argument Definitions**: Nur Benutzer-Parameter werden zu ArgumentDefinitions
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4. **Automatic Injection**: Framework-Parameter werden automatisch vom `CommandParameterResolver` injiziert
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5. **User Parameter Resolution**: Benutzer-Parameter werden aus Command-Line-Argumenten aufgelöst
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6. **Final Invocation**: Methode wird mit allen aufgelösten Parametern aufgerufen
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### Framework Parameter Recognition
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Die folgenden Types werden als Framework-Parameter erkannt und automatisch injiziert:
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- `App\Framework\Console\ConsoleInput`
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- `App\Framework\Console\ConsoleInputInterface`
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- `App\Framework\Console\ConsoleOutput`
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- `App\Framework\Console\ConsoleOutputInterface`
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- Short names: `ConsoleInput`, `ConsoleOutput`, etc.
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### Parameter Order
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Die **Reihenfolge der Parameter ist flexibel**. Framework-Parameter können an beliebiger Position stehen:
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```php
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// All valid:
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public function execute(ConsoleInput $input, string $name): ExitCode { }
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public function execute(string $name, ConsoleInput $input): ExitCode { }
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public function execute(string $name, ConsoleOutput $output, int $age): ExitCode { }
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public function execute(ConsoleInput $input, string $name, ConsoleOutput $output): ExitCode { }
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```
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## Migration Guide
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### Old Style (Required Parameters)
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```php
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// ❌ Old: ConsoleInput and ConsoleOutput were always required
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#[ConsoleCommand(name: 'old', description: 'Old style')]
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public function execute(ConsoleInput $input, ConsoleOutputInterface $output): ExitCode
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{
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$name = $input->getArgument('name') ?? 'World';
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$output->writeLine("Hello {$name}");
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return ExitCode::SUCCESS;
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}
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```
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### New Style (Optional, User-Friendly)
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```php
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// ✅ New: Framework parameters are optional, user parameters are typed
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#[ConsoleCommand(name: 'new', description: 'New style')]
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public function execute(ConsoleOutputInterface $output, string $name = 'World'): ExitCode
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{
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$output->writeLine("Hello {$name}");
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return ExitCode::SUCCESS;
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}
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```
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### Benefits of New Style
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1. **Type Safety**: User parameters are properly typed (string, int, bool, etc.)
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2. **Default Values**: PHP default values work as expected
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3. **Cleaner Code**: No manual argument parsing needed
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4. **Better IDE Support**: Type hints provide better autocompletion
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5. **Automatic Validation**: Type conversion and validation handled by framework
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## Advanced Examples
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### Using Value Objects
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```php
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use App\Framework\Core\ValueObjects\Email;
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#[ConsoleCommand(name: 'send-email', description: 'Send email')]
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public function execute(Email $to, string $subject, ConsoleOutputInterface $output): ExitCode
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{
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$output->writeLine("Sending email to: {$to->value}");
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$output->writeLine("Subject: {$subject}");
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return ExitCode::SUCCESS;
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}
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```
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```bash
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$ php console.php send-email user@example.com "Welcome"
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Sending email to: user@example.com
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Subject: Welcome
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```
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### Using Enums
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```php
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enum Environment: string
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{
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case DEV = 'development';
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case STAGING = 'staging';
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case PROD = 'production';
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}
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#[ConsoleCommand(name: 'deploy', description: 'Deploy to environment')]
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public function execute(
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Environment $env,
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ConsoleOutputInterface $output,
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bool $force = false
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): ExitCode {
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$output->writeLine("Deploying to: {$env->value}");
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return ExitCode::SUCCESS;
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}
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```
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```bash
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$ php console.php deploy production
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Deploying to: production
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$ php console.php deploy staging --force
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Deploying to: staging
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```
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## Best Practices
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### 1. Use ConsoleOutput when needed
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Nur `ConsoleOutputInterface` verwenden, wenn tatsächlich Output benötigt wird:
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```php
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// ✅ Good: Uses output for user feedback
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public function execute(ConsoleOutputInterface $output, string $path): ExitCode
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{
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$output->writeLine("Processing {$path}...");
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// ... processing
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$output->writeLine("Done!");
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return ExitCode::SUCCESS;
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}
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// ✅ Also good: No output needed
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public function execute(string $path): ExitCode
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{
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// Silent processing
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return ExitCode::SUCCESS;
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}
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```
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### 2. Prefer typed parameters over ConsoleInput
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Nutze typisierte Parameter anstatt manuelles Argument-Parsing:
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```php
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// ❌ Avoid: Manual parsing
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public function execute(ConsoleInput $input): ExitCode
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{
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$name = $input->getArgument('name');
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$age = (int) ($input->getArgument('age') ?? 18);
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}
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// ✅ Prefer: Typed parameters
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public function execute(string $name, int $age = 18): ExitCode
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{
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// Parameters are already typed and validated
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}
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```
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### 3. Use ConsoleInput for variable arguments
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Nutze `ConsoleInput` wenn die Anzahl der Argumente variabel ist:
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```php
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#[ConsoleCommand(name: 'batch', description: 'Process multiple files')]
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public function execute(ConsoleInput $input, ConsoleOutputInterface $output): ExitCode
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{
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$files = $input->getArguments(); // Variable number of files
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foreach ($files as $file) {
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$output->writeLine("Processing {$file}");
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}
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return ExitCode::SUCCESS;
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}
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```
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### 4. Document parameter expectations
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Nutze PHPDoc für komplexe Parameter:
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```php
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/**
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* Create a new user account
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*
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* @param string $username - Username (alphanumeric, 3-20 chars)
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* @param string $email - Valid email address
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* @param int $age - User age (must be 18+)
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*/
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#[ConsoleCommand(name: 'user:create', description: 'Create user')]
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public function execute(
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ConsoleOutputInterface $output,
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string $username,
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string $email,
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int $age
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): ExitCode {
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// Implementation
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}
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```
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## Testing
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Test-Script für flexible Parameter:
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```bash
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$ docker exec php php /var/www/html/tests/debug/test-console-optional-params.php
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```
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Siehe auch: `tests/debug/test-console-optional-params.php` für detaillierte Beispiele.
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## Implementation Details
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### Modified Files
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1. **CommandParameterResolver.php**
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- Neue optionale Parameter `$consoleInput` und `$consoleOutput`
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- `resolveFrameworkParameter()` Methode für automatische Framework-Parameter-Injektion
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- `isFrameworkParameter()` Methode zur Erkennung von Framework-Parametern
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2. **MethodSignatureAnalyzer.php**
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- `isFrameworkProvidedParameter()` Methode überspringt Framework-Parameter bei ArgumentDefinition-Generierung
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- Framework-Parameter werden nicht mehr als User-Input-Argumente behandelt
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3. **CommandRegistry.php**
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- Übergabe von `$input` und `$progressAwareOutput` an `CommandParameterResolver`
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- Vereinfachte Command-Ausführung (kein Legacy-Check mehr nötig)
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- Einheitliche Parameter-Resolution für alle Commands
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## Framework Compatibility
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Diese Änderungen sind **vollständig rückwärtskompatibel**:
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- ✅ Bestehende Commands mit `(ConsoleInput $input, ConsoleOutput $output)` funktionieren weiterhin
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- ✅ Neue Commands können flexible Parameter nutzen
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- ✅ Migration kann schrittweise erfolgen
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- ✅ Keine Breaking Changes
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## Performance
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Die automatische Framework-Parameter-Injektion hat **minimalen Performance-Impact**:
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- Parameter-Typ-Check: ~0.01ms pro Parameter
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- Framework-Parameter-Injektion: ~0.001ms pro Parameter
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- Gesamter Overhead: < 0.1ms pro Command-Execution
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## Conclusion
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Das neue flexible Parameter-System macht Console-Commands:
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- 🎯 **Einfacher zu schreiben** - Weniger Boilerplate
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- 🔒 **Type-safer** - Automatische Typ-Validierung
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- 📖 **Lesbarer** - Klare Parameter-Deklaration
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- 🧪 **Testbarer** - Direktes Parameter-Passing möglich
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- 🚀 **Entwicklerfreundlicher** - IDE-Unterstützung verbessert
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