<?php

declare(strict_types=1);

namespace App\Framework\Mcp\Shared\Formatters;

use App\Framework\Mcp\Core\ValueObjects\OutputFormat;

/**
 * Text Output Formatter
 *
 * Formatiert Daten als plain text für menschliches Lesen mit strukturierter Ausgabe
 */
final readonly class TextFormatter implements OutputFormatter
{
    public function format(mixed $data): array
    {
        $normalizedData = $this->normalizeData($data);
        $textContent = $this->convertToText($normalizedData);

        return [
            'content' => $textContent,
            'format' => $this->getFormat()->value,
            'line_count' => substr_count($textContent, "\n") + 1,
            'character_count' => strlen($textContent),
            'word_count' => str_word_count($textContent),
        ];
    }

    public function supports(OutputFormat $format): bool
    {
        return $format === OutputFormat::TEXT;
    }

    public function getFormat(): OutputFormat
    {
        return OutputFormat::TEXT;
    }

    public function getDescription(): string
    {
        return $this->getFormat()->getDescription();
    }

    private function normalizeData(mixed $data): mixed
    {
        return match (true) {
            is_string($data) => $data,
            is_numeric($data) => (string) $data,
            is_bool($data) => $data ? 'true' : 'false',
            is_null($data) => 'null',
            is_array($data) => $data,
            is_object($data) => (array) $data,
            default => (string) $data
        };
    }

    private function convertToText(mixed $data, int $depth = 0): string
    {
        if (is_string($data)) {
            return $data;
        }

        if (is_scalar($data)) {
            return (string) $data;
        }

        if (is_array($data)) {
            return $this->arrayToText($data, $depth);
        }

        return $this->objectToText($data, $depth);
    }

    private function arrayToText(array $data, int $depth = 0): string
    {
        if (empty($data)) {
            return "No data available\n";
        }

        $lines = [];
        $indent = str_repeat('  ', $depth);

        // Check if it's a simple list or associative array
        if ($this->isSimpleList($data)) {
            return $this->simpleListToText($data, $indent);
        }

        // Handle associative arrays or complex structures
        foreach ($data as $key => $value) {
            $formattedKey = $this->formatKey($key);

            if (is_scalar($value) || is_null($value)) {
                $formattedValue = $this->formatScalarValue($value);
                $lines[] = "{$indent}{$formattedKey}: {$formattedValue}";
            } elseif (is_array($value)) {
                if (empty($value)) {
                    $lines[] = "{$indent}{$formattedKey}: (empty)";
                } else {
                    $lines[] = "{$indent}{$formattedKey}:";
                    $nestedText = $this->arrayToText($value, $depth + 1);
                    $lines[] = rtrim($nestedText);
                }
            } else {
                $lines[] = "{$indent}{$formattedKey}: " . $this->convertToText($value, $depth + 1);
            }
        }

        return implode("\n", $lines) . "\n";
    }

    private function objectToText(mixed $data, int $depth = 0): string
    {
        $className = is_object($data) ? get_class($data) : 'Unknown';
        $properties = is_object($data) ? (array) $data : [];

        $indent = str_repeat('  ', $depth);
        $lines = ["{$indent}Object: {$className}"];

        if (! empty($properties)) {
            foreach ($properties as $key => $value) {
                $cleanKey = ltrim($key, "\0*\0");
                $formattedValue = $this->convertToText($value, $depth + 1);
                $lines[] = "{$indent}  {$cleanKey}: {$formattedValue}";
            }
        }

        return implode("\n", $lines) . "\n";
    }

    private function isSimpleList(array $data): bool
    {
        if (empty($data)) {
            return false;
        }

        // Check if all keys are sequential integers starting from 0
        $keys = array_keys($data);
        $expectedKeys = range(0, count($data) - 1);

        if ($keys !== $expectedKeys) {
            return false;
        }

        // Check if all values are scalar
        foreach ($data as $value) {
            if (! is_scalar($value) && ! is_null($value)) {
                return false;
            }
        }

        return true;
    }

    private function simpleListToText(array $data, string $indent): string
    {
        $lines = [];

        foreach ($data as $index => $value) {
            $formattedValue = $this->formatScalarValue($value);
            $lines[] = "{$indent}- {$formattedValue}";
        }

        return implode("\n", $lines) . "\n";
    }

    private function formatKey(string|int $key): string
    {
        if (is_numeric($key)) {
            return "Item {$key}";
        }

        // Convert snake_case or camelCase to readable format
        $formatted = str_replace(['_', '-'], ' ', (string) $key);
        $formatted = preg_replace('/([a-z])([A-Z])/', '$1 $2', $formatted);

        return ucwords($formatted);
    }

    private function formatScalarValue(mixed $value): string
    {
        return match (true) {
            is_null($value) => '(null)',
            is_bool($value) => $value ? 'Yes' : 'No',
            is_string($value) => empty($value) ? '(empty)' : $value,
            is_numeric($value) => (string) $value,
            default => (string) $value
        };
    }
}